Uganda and Rwanda are two of Africa’s most captivating safari destinations, offering a unique blend of wildlife, adventure, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. These East African nations are known for their exceptional biodiversity, from lush rainforests teeming with primates to sprawling savannahs filled with iconic African wildlife. A safari through Uganda and Rwanda promises unforgettable encounters with mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, lions, elephants, and more, making it an ultimate adventure for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.
Gorilla Trekking: The Crown Jewel of Uganda & Rwanda Safaris
One of the most sought-after experiences in Uganda and Rwanda is mountain gorilla trekking. Both countries are home to the endangered mountain gorillas, with Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, and Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park being the best places to see these gentle giants.
In Uganda, Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is home to almost half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. Trekking here offers a thrilling yet physically demanding experience, as visitors hike through thick vegetation to find a habituated gorilla family. The experience in Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park is equally breathtaking, offering an easier trek due to relatively less dense vegetation and shorter hikes. Gorilla trekking permits are available in both countries, with Rwanda’s permits priced higher than Uganda’s.
Chimpanzee Tracking & Primate Safaris
Besides gorillas, Uganda and Rwanda offer remarkable chimpanzee tracking experiences. Uganda’s Kibale National Park is considered the primate capital of Africa, boasting the highest concentration of chimpanzees along with 12 other primate species. Visitors can also track chimps in Kyambura Gorge (Queen Elizabeth National Park) and Budongo Forest (Murchison Falls National Park).
In Rwanda, Nyungwe Forest National Park is the prime destination for chimpanzee tracking. This vast tropical rainforest is also home to colobus monkeys, golden monkeys, and countless bird species, making it a paradise for nature lovers.
Classic Wildlife Safaris
Beyond primates, Uganda and Rwanda boast incredible savannah safaris with diverse wildlife.
- Queen Elizabeth National Park (Uganda): Famous for its tree-climbing lions in Ishasha, abundant elephants, hippos, buffaloes, and antelopes, plus a scenic boat cruise on the Kazinga Channel, where visitors can spot thousands of hippos and crocodiles.
- Murchison Falls National Park (Uganda): Known for its powerful waterfalls, Murchison is home to big game species like lions, leopards, elephants, and giraffes, as well as the iconic Nile boat safari leading to the bottom of the falls.
- Akagera National Park (Rwanda): Rwanda’s only savannah park and home to the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino), Akagera provides a stunning landscape of rolling hills, lakes, and wetlands teeming with hippos and crocodiles.
Scenic Landscapes & Adventure Activities
Uganda and Rwanda are renowned for their dramatic landscapes that offer numerous adventure activities.
- Rwenzori Mountains (Uganda): Also known as the Mountains of the Moon, these snow-capped peaks provide one of Africa’s most challenging trekking experiences.
- Mount Karisimbi & Bisoke (Rwanda): Hiking these volcanoes in the Virunga Mountains offers breathtaking views and a chance to encounter golden monkeys.
- Lake Bunyonyi (Uganda): A serene retreat with stunning islands, perfect for canoeing, birdwatching, and relaxation.
- Lake Kivu (Rwanda): A beautiful lake offering boat cruises, fishing, and lakeside relaxation.
Cultural Encounters
Both Uganda and Rwanda boast rich cultures and fascinating traditions. Visitors can engage with Batwa pygmies near Bwindi and Mgahinga to learn about their ancient forest life or explore Rwanda’s cultural heritage through the Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village near Volcanoes National Park.
Rwanda’s Genocide Memorials in Kigali provide a poignant look into the country’s history, while Uganda’s Karamoja region offers immersive experiences with the Karamojong warriors.
Why Choose a Uganda & Rwanda Safari?
- Diverse Experiences: From gorilla trekking to savannah safaris and cultural tours, the combination of Uganda and Rwanda offers a well-rounded safari adventure.
- Accessibility: Rwanda’s Kigali International Airport and Uganda’s Entebbe International Airport provide easy access to safari destinations.
- Conservation Efforts: Both countries are committed to wildlife conservation and sustainable tourism, ensuring a positive impact on local communities and nature.
Whether you’re looking for an adrenaline-filled adventure or a relaxing nature retreat, a Uganda & Rwanda safari is an unforgettable journey into the heart of Africa’s wilderness.